toint, tolong
This page explains how to use the toint function in APL.
Use the toint function (or its synonym tolong) to convert various data types to an integer (signed 64-bit) value. This is helpful when you need to normalize numeric values from different sources into integer format for mathematical operations, comparisons, or when decimal precision isn’t required.
You typically use toint when working with numeric strings, floating-point numbers, or other types that need to be converted to integers for whole-number calculations or when working with integer-based identifiers.
Usage
Syntax
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| value | dynamic | The value to convert to integer. |
Returns
If the conversion is successful, the result is an integer. If the conversion isn't successful, the result is null.
Conversion behavior
The toint function converts values based on their type:
- Integer: Returns the value unchanged.
- Float: Truncates to integer.
- Boolean:
truebecomes1,falsebecomes0. - Datetime: Converts to nanoseconds since epoch as an integer.
- Duration: Converts to integer nanoseconds.
- String: Parses as a strict integer format (
"+<integer>"or"-<integer>"). Hex values and other formats aren’t supported.
Use case example
Convert string representations of HTTP status codes to integers for numeric comparisons and filtering.
Query
Output
| _time | uri | status | status_int | is_error |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 24, 09:28:10 | /api/users | 404 | 404 | true |
This example converts string status codes to integers, enabling numeric range comparisons to identify error responses.
List of related functions
- todouble: Converts input to real number. Use
todoublewhen you need decimal precision, andtointwhen you need whole numbers. - tostring: Converts input to string. Use
tostringto convert integers back to strings when needed.